British Ad:
More money, larger population (7.2 million to 2.5 million),
a Navy (the most powerful navy in the world), and a professional army of 50,000
soldiers as well as being able to employ another 30,000 Hessian soldiers.
British Disad:
Fighting away from home – 3000 miles, which added to delays
in reinforcements, Military orders and supplies; morally ambiguous war, not
every soldier agreed with the war, weak Parliament with 2nd rate
ministers, some Whigs thought that Americans were doing the right thing. General population was against the war. 2nd class Generals; a stubborn
Monarch who was obsessed with power.
Had to send troops to Ireland
Americans Ad:
Home tuff – fighting a defensive war; good leadership –
particularly Washington and Franklin; foreign aid (French and Spain wanted to
get back at Britain); fighting a moral war; self-sustaining
Americans Disad:
Militia – untrained, unreliable, and served only a short
time; disorganized and not united; lacked hard money; sectional jealousy and
distrust; lacked a strong government (or a government until 1781); often short
of supplies – food, clothing, shoes, guns, ammo; merchants sometimes sold
supplies to British;
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